The International CCS Knowledge Centre (Knowledge Centre) will establish the world's first open-source repository of knowledge and information about the development of carbon capture and storage (CCS/CCUS) projects with foundational support from the Government of Alberta. This initiative demonstrates leadership in climate action by identifying best practices and pathways to bring CCUS projects to life.
The Government of Alberta is providing $3 million for the creation of a national CCS knowledge sharing hub that will be an important tool for Canada to meet its ambitious targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The mandate of the CCS knowledge sharing hub will be to collect and curate best practices and lessons learned from Canadian CCS projects past, present and future, drawing on knowledge from initial planning and feasibility studies through to construction and ongoing operations. This will enhance the success of CCS projects and promote continuous learning and improvement in CCS technology.
"Bringing large-scale CCS projects to life at the speed and scale that is required to reach net-zero emissions by 2050 requires unprecedented collaboration between industry, government, academia and other partners. The most effective way of reducing risk, lowering costs and improving performance of these multi-billion-dollar infrastructure projects is to share our proven expertise and apply the experience gained across heavy-emitting industries in order to build a sustainable future for all," said James Millar, president and chief executive officer of the International CCS Knowledge Centre.
Carbon capture and storage is a critical part of Alberta's path to achieving a net-zero economy. With projects such as the Quest CCS facility operated by Shell Canada and the Alberta Carbon Trunk Line, Alberta has led the world in developing CCUS facilities and proving the capability of this technology to drastically cut CO2 emissions from the industries that are the bedrock of our economy and are the lifeblood of our communities.
The CCS knowledge sharing hub will be developed and operated by the International CCS Knowledge Centre to assess and identify best practices and frameworks to get CCS projects to final investment decision. Key to the initiative's long-term success will be coordination and proactive promotion of the sharing of knowledge on CCS gathered from companies large and small to ensure the timely and efficient transfer of CCS best practices across Alberta, Canada and the globe – outcomes where industry and government jointly benefit. Sharing critical information on the development of projects from study stage into operation will greatly increase the transfer of crucial learnings, leading to better outcomes and inevitably a greater level of CO2 emission reductions in Canada.
At a global level, the world can't afford not to pursue large-scale CCS as a key tool for meeting international climate commitments. The International Energy Agency and the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) have concluded a massive investment in large-scale CCS is required in order to achieve the emissions reductions needed to meet the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to 2ºC. The IPCC's Fifth Assessment Synthesis Report Summary for Policy Makers forecast that the cost of climate mitigation would increase by 138 per cent without the application of CCS technologies.
The Government of Alberta's investment in the CCS knowledge sharing hub will ensure lessons learned from dozens of CCS projects planned across Canada are documented and made available to anyone who can benefit from them. This will help to ensure that Alberta and Canada remain at the forefront and capture the enormous opportunities that are before us as the world undertakes an aggressive expansion of CCS to curb rising emissions and address climate change.