Ensuring Peaceful Coexistence Amidst Tensions in Obuasi
The Ghana Chamber of Mines has condemned the threats against AngloGold Ashanti by the Artisanal Small-Scale Miners Association (ASSMA), describing them as a threat to peace and stability. This statement follows a one-week ultimatum issued by ASSMA in Obuasi to the Government and AngloGold Ashanti (Ghana) Limited (AGAG), alleging that AGAG has refused to release land for small-scale mining. The Chamber has called for adherence to the rule of law and the protection of national assets and highlighted the following key points to address misinformation regarding the security situation and land tenure at the Obuasi Mines:
1. Security Operations are a National Security Mandate
The Ghana Chamber of Mines (the Chamber) acknowledges the tragic loss of life following the incident on January 18, 2025, and expresses its sympathies to the bereaved families. However, the Chamber deems it crucial to correct the narrative surrounding security operations in Obuasi. The military personnel deployed to the Obuasi mine are not private security agents operating under AGAG management's orders; they are state security officials deployed under the National Security Council's mandate. Their purpose is to protect a strategic national asset and enforce the Minerals and Mining Act, 2006 (Act 703). Furthermore, the Chamber emphasizes that the suggestion that mine management is directing security operations against citizens is factually incorrect and misrepresents the state's role in safeguarding national investments.
2. AGAG Has Relinquished 60% of its Concession
The primary justification used by ASSMA for their protests is not supported by the facts. Records available to the Chamber confirm that AGAG has voluntarily relinquished approximately 60% of its original concession area to the Government of Ghana. This decision was made to facilitate community development and designate areas for regulated, responsible small-scale mining. Continued unauthorized encroachments into the remaining fenced, active operational areas hinder the orderly development of the community mining sector.
3. Socio-Economic Contribution & Community Engagement
The Obuasi mine is a vital contributor to both the local and national economy. Through its 10-Year Socio-Economic Development Plan (SEDP) and the Obuasi Community Trust Fund, the mine continues to invest significantly in education, healthcare, and infrastructure. A stable and secure environment is essential for these community investments to persist.
4. Ongoing Multi-Stakeholder Engagement
Contrary to allegations of a lack of communication, the Chamber is aware that AGAG is actively engaged in tripartite discussions with the Government, as well as the national and Obuasi leadership of the Ghana National Association of Small-Scale Miners (GNASSM). These discussions are governed by a signed Framework of Understanding, which serves as the roadmap for the Government’s Responsible Cooperative Mining and Skills Development Programme (RCOMSDEP). Bypassing these established structures to issue ultimatums through the media is counterproductive to peaceful coexistence.
Call to Action
Ghana's reputation as a safe destination for investment relies on the state’s unwavering commitment to uphold the rule of law and resolve disputes through dialogue, fostering trust among all stakeholders rather than resorting to coercion. Therefore, the Chamber calls upon:
The Ghana Chamber of Mines serves as the main association for the mining industry in Ghana, representing the collective interests of companies involved in mineral exploration, production, and processing. The Ghana Chamber of Mines has reaffirmed its solidarity with AngloGold Ashanti (Ghana) Limited, insisting that responsible mining can only thrive in an environment of law and order.