The IS mainly operates in the country’s north-east where it targets security forces and civilians in attacks.

Despite receiving regional and international support, Somalia continues to grapple with deadly militant violence.

IS Somalia has been active in the Horn of Africa nation since 2015.

The sanctioned individuals are accused of providing support to the group’s intelligence unit, smuggling arms across East Africa and co-ordinating high-profile attacks.

Some were former members of the al-Shabab group.

In October, the US blacklisted several al-Shabab members also said to be trafficking weapons between Somalia and Yemen where al-Qaeda and the Islamic State are entrenched.

Violent attacks by Somalia’s militant groups have claimed many lives and instilled widespread fear.

Somalia is heavily dependent on international support to disrupt illicit arms and financing networks aiding activities by al-Shabab and the Islamic State.